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[43]. [6,7] As a chronic ophthalmic disease, DE, which in serious cases might even lead to blindness, not only affects the quality of life of the patient but also poses adverse impacts on social productivity and work efficiency, and influences the development of society and the economy. problems to be treated, such as a breech position, where it is best to use moxibustion, its not advisable to do moxibustion by yourself during pregnancy. Willcox MDP, Argeso P, Georgiev GA, et al. We intend to recruit 30 participants for this study. [17]. [23] Hence, we assess the De Qi sensations before and after warm needling by VAS. 202101924A3. [24] However, to our knowledge, there is a lack of critically designed systematic review to evaluate the effectiveness of moxibustion for DE. Yang L, Yang Z, Yu H, et al. Grubbs JR, Tolleson-Rinehart S, Huynh K, et al. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2018;38:117782. In order to resolve these Funding: The study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. Orv Hetil 2018;159:77585. Validation: Yali Qin, Rui Wang, Huan Meng, Ming Jin. Validation: Yali Qin, Rui Wang, Huan Meng, Ming Jin. 2014;7:1903. chest distress; coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); heat-sensitive moxibustion; impaired appetite; moxibustion; negative emotion. This is also the characteristic of TCM in treatment of infertility. [6] Modern research has found that warm needling has effects on the immune, nervous, and endocrine systems[7,8] and that it relieves pain[5] and improves the range of motion of the shoulders,[9] knee osteoarthritis,[6] and lower urinary tract symptoms,. [4] It has a complex pathophysiology and is multifactorial in nature. Wolters Kluwer Health The conclusion of our systematic review will provide evidence to determine whether moxibustion is an effective and safe intervention for patients with DE. Ding H, Hu GL, Zheng XY, et al. [25] Our protocol will follow the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocol (PRISMA-P) statement guidelines.[26,27]. However, the mechanisms of moxibustion in treating DE are still unclear. We recommend that you do not solely rely on the information presented and that you We will consider only clinical randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of moxibustion therapy for DE. FOIA [14]. Use of electroacupuncture and transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in reproductive medicine: a group consensus. The VAS is a self-reported pain rating scale recorded between 0 and 10. The protocol and results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Zhou W, Benharash P. Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture based on the principle of meridians. The equivalent search entries will be used while searching in the Chinese databases. This will be appropriately adapted for search in the other databases. [15]. Thereafter, a burned moxa will be added to the acupuncture needles as a method for warm needling. Go to Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information. will independently browse the titles, abstracts, and keywords of all of the retrieved records to distinguish and exclude any obviously irrelevant articles. [5] This could stimulate acupoints by needling, heating, and pharmacological effect of moxa. [14] Warm needling is a combination therapy of acupuncture and moxibustion by placing an ignited moxa on the handle of an acupuncture needle. [1618] The start-up mechanism of moxibustion warming and dredging function is a continuous and complex process,[19,20] which works by stimulating acupuncture points with igniting the heat of moxibustion. PROSPERO. 5.0. Chen B, Benedetti A. Quantifying heterogeneity in individual participant data meta-analysis with binary outcomes. Acupuncture therapy is more effective than artificial tears for dry eye syndrome: evidence based on a meta-analysis. Webmodule are included after each chapter and six comprehensive examinations at the end of the book. Acupuncture has been widely used to treat various diseases and relieve pain. Received: 30 September 2022 / Accepted: 3 October 2022. Shamseer L, Moher D, Clarke M, et al. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. World J Acupunct Moxibustion. [2] DE has become the most common ophthalmic disease apart from ametropia in clinical ophthalmology. Tseng, and W.L. WebHealth Care Beauty & Health. The results and effect size of the 2 meta-analyses will be compared and discussed. [22]. Shafshak TS, Elnemr R. The visual analogue scale versus numerical rating scale in measuring pain severity and predicting disability in low back pain. A preliminary review of acupoints. Quality of life: Evaluated by the Chinese version of Dry Eye Related Quality of Life (CDERQOL) score. Kou W, Gareus I, Bell JD, et al. Three continuous courses of moxibustion of 57 days each were conducted at three continuous stage cycles. J Clin Rheumatol. If there is no reply from the authors, the missing data will be got rid of. Br J Ophthalmol 2015;99:4827. New perspectives on dry eye definition and diagnosis: a consensus report by the Asia Dry Eye Society, Diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of dry eye disease, Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dry eye treatment by institutional Chinese physicians in Singapore, Coping with dry eyes: a qualitative approach, Acupuncture therapy is more effective than artificial tears for dry eye syndrome: evidence based on a meta-analysis, Effectiveness of moxibustion for allergic rhinitis: protocol for a systematic review, Study on modern disease menu of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in China, Standardisation of moxibustion: challenges and future development, Startup mechanism of moxibustion warming and dredging function, The mechanism of moxibustion: ancient theory and modern research, New international consensus statement about the definition, classification, etiology, diagnostics and therapy of dry eye (TFOS DEWS II), Anti-inflammatory: effect mechanism of warming-dredging in moxibustion, High incidence of dry eye in young children with allergic conjunctivitis in Southwest China, Heat induces adenosine triphosphate release from mast cells in vitro: a putative mechanism for moxibustion. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Relevant journals and conference processes will be manual searched. Medicine (Baltimore). [31] In the present study, EA, through the semiconductor analyzer Agilent B1500A/Agilent 4156C, applied the same voltage before and after warm needling. Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Collaboration; 2008. [8] The prevalence and morbidity of DE have been rising in recent years because of the widespread use of video terminals, which pose greater challenges to people's vision than other lifestyle choices. Please enable scripts and reload this page. [28,29] SIT is used to record measurement of tear secretion by putting the strip in the lower eyelid for 5 minutes. The changes in morphology, flow velocity and pefiloop of nailfold microcirculation were detected by adopting microcirculation detector before moxibustion, after moxibustion for three times, six times, ten times, and on the 15th day after moxibustion, respectively. After the moxa burns out, we will measure the electric characteristics using the same evaluation method. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Data is temporarily unavailable. [29] Histopathological changes observed using transmission electron microscopy showed an increase in the number of organelles with rearrangement and redistribution of the extracellular matrix after intervention with warm needling. The .gov means its official. Nasser L, Rozycka M, Gomez Rendon G, et al. At present, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches are the main choices for DE. 2020 Oct;30(3):163-166. doi: 10.1016/j.wjam.2020.08.003. We expect that this systematic review will benefit patients with DE, clinicians, healthcare managers, and policy-makers. There is limited research evidence of their effectiveness in the management of ulcerative colitis and, albeit less limited, in the case of Crohns disease. [4850] Therefore, the purpose of this proposed systematic review is to provide a comprehensive review of the effectiveness and safety of moxibustion treatment for DE. 1). Careers. (A) Acupuncture on 2 acupoints of one meridian. One reviewer (H.M.) will contact the corresponding author or relevant author of an article via e-mail and telephone to obtain any missing data. Writing original draft: Chiao-Hsuan Hsieh. The purpose of our study is to combine the theory of TCM and physics to explore the thermal effect on the electric characteristics of meridians in a warm needling model. Methodology: Yingxin Zi, Meiqi Ji, Yu Deng, Yali Qin, Rui Wang, Huan Meng, Ming Jin. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. This protocol was approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Chang Gung Medical Foundation Institutional Review Board, IRB No. 2009;29:6336. WebMoxibustion has been widely used in China to treat ocular surface diseases, especially DE. The Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) will be use to assess the meta-analysis findings and describe the strength of evidence. (technique as a means to link eastern and western medicine). One reviewer (H.M.) will contact the corresponding author or relevant author of an article via e-mail and telephone to obtain any missing data. Species of herb used in the moxibustion treatment. The deqi rate of heat-sensitive moxibustion for 20 min40 min1 h were respectively 52.4% (22/42), 90.5% (38/42), 100.0% (42/42). Objective . After the moxa burns out, we will again measure the electric characteristics (after warm needling). However, the mechanism of warm needling on the meridians is not fully understood. [13,14] A previous systematic review showed that acupuncture therapy is more effective than artificial tears (ATs) for DE syndrome. We set the statistical significance at a P value of<.05. All authors read, approved the final manuscript, and agreed with the submission. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2017;37:10236. Nine medical databases, namely PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Science and Technology Journal database (VIP), Wanfang Database, and CBM, will be searched from the date of the database inception to February 28, 2019. Lin and T.C. You may search for similar articles that contain these same keywords or you may 2, Yinghua Donglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China (e-mail: [emailprotected]). [50]. Meanwhile, considering that there are multiple intervention groups in trials, we will combine all analogous groups into a single pair-wise comparison. The participants will receive acupuncture, following which we will use a semiconductor analyzer to measure the electric characteristics and evaluate the visual analog scale (VAS) score before warm needling. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. Trials. Based on the results of the previous experiment, which applied the semiconductor analyzer to 30 healthy individuals, the different electric characteristic of meridians was obtained by different input direction on the meridians. Keyword Highlighting Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2015;2015:143858. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. The search term will include two parts: that is, moxibustion (eg, direct moxibustion, indirect moxibustion, heat-sensitive moxibustion, moxa burner moxibustion, warm needling, crude drug moxibustion, or natural moxibustion and DE (eg, DE, DE disease, DES, xerophthalmia, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, or keratitis sicca). Methods: A 12-week treadmill running training was performed to create an exercise-induced fatigue rat model. Our study will enroll 30 healthy participants in 1 group and all of them will receive both interventions, acupuncture and warm needling, and electric measurement. The acupuncture needles would be obtained from the same manufacturer (COSMOS INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIES CO., LTD.). At the same time, complementary and alternative medicine therapeutics for treating DE is increasing in popularity. WebDirect moxibustion The direct method uses a small amount of moxa that is placed on top of key acupuncture points in the body and burned. Moxibustion will be classed as the major therapy when the literature suggests that the frequency of application of moxibustion is higher and the time is longer than other intervention methods. [17] We would adjust the output electrical parameters. WebDouzone King Moxibustion. The rhythmic application of heat and pressure, especially on the back, consolidates the pulse and, working with the root treatment, can trigger rapid shifts in patients' body condition and mood. Epub 2020 Aug 15. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2008;28:5858. Effect of warm needle moxibustion on morphological changes of cartilage and subchondral bone in knee osteoarthritis rabbits. Two authors (Y.D. Writing Review & Editing: Yingxin Zi, Meiqi Ji, Ming Jin. Highlight selected keywords in the article text. Eastern Integrative Medicine and Ancient Sound Healing Treatments for Stress: Recent Research Advances. Preferred reporting items for, [27]. Patients diagnosed as having DE will be included. Zhang T, Li B, Liu HL, et al. to maintaining your privacy and will not share your personal information without Syst Rev 2014;15:37. There will also be no restrictions based on other conditions, such as age, sex, race, educational or economic status, disease duration, and disease severity. Careers, Unable to load your collection due to an error. Hung designed the statistical plan. [34]. [4] It is thought that warm needling could warm meridians and improve deficiency-cold syndrome. All personal data will be preserved in a locked closet and kept confidential until the end of the experiment when the principal investigator will disclose and analyze the results. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2007;27:3738. 2018;5:CD013010. [33]. FOIA These problems include lack of control over the treatment temperature, emission of smoke, and uneven temperature distribution over the treatment region. New international consensus statement about the definition, classification, etiology, diagnostics and therapy of dry eye (TFOS DEWS II). For search in the Chinese databases results will be appropriately adapted for in! Appetite ; moxibustion ; negative emotion, Tolleson-Rinehart S, Huynh K, et al life ( CDERQOL score. 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