Available online: Hoogendoorn, B. The age of social alienation has pushed entrepreneurs to come up with creative and workable solutions. ; Sutcliffe, K.M. This research aimed to present a state-of-the-art systematic literature review of social entrepreneurship from the perspective of disasters and pandemics generally and COVID-19 specifically. WebTo accomplish this, it is important that more women in science and engineering become entrepreneurs in order to start new companies; create business units inside established Mardeo, K. How Hurricanes Damage the Economy. Government support is the second first-order theme in the thematic area of government policies. Social entrepreneurs often focus on generating social value and focus less on profits and revenue. Webattributes of entrepreneurship, government policy and economic development dimensions and their proposed relationships. In addition, the foundation gave money to the largest public university in Karachi and helped people in Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh when there was a natural disaster or other crisis [, Public health emergencies and disasters, whether natural (earthquakes, famines, and tsunamis) or man-made (wars, terrorism, and human activity-induced public health emergencies such as spill-out of toxic chemicals), negatively impact not only the physical lives of people in terms of injury, death, destruction, and loss of property and physical spaces but also market spaces (such as stores) and places of social connections (such as places of worship). To handle this public health emergency and its negative consequences, governments around the world allocated special stimulus packages [, This public health emergency targeted every nation on the planet, and G20 nations were as hard hit by the pandemic as small economies. Collaborative Learning Processes in Social Impact Bonds: A Case Study from the Netherlands. Datasets were evaluated for meaning, with common terminology and phrases kept. The search did not include social firms that did not address the entrepreneurial components. The range of the search was between 2010 and 2020, both inclusive; 2010 was chosen as the starting point due to the epidemic of SARS in the same year. Social entrepreneurs have a deep sense of how to empower communities and always respond proactively to the immediate needs of the people they serve. Networking strategies for entrepreneurs: Balancing cohesion and diversity. https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess. Doern, R.; Williams, N.; Vorley, T. Special issue on entrepreneurship and crises: Business as usual? permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. This step led to the shortlisting of 67 reports, journals, and magazine articles, and content analysis through NVivo software generated themes in the process. Tende, S.B. It is important for keeping society together in times of crises because it creates an environment that improves the quality of life during hard times and public health emergencies such as COVID-19. Secondly, the available literature focuses on developed and less developed countries, with limited coverage of the least developed and lowest income countries. The themes were compared to each other and the original dataset. Purpose. Social Entrepreneurship Opportunities via Distant Socialization and Social Value Creation. Entrepreneurship is a path to economic independence as it seeks to reduce South Africa's reliance on imported products. Related listening Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2023R87), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Entrepreneurship is a path to economic independence as it seeks to reduce South Africa's reliance on imported products. ; Webster, R.K.; Smith, L.E. (2020), and others [, More research is needed to develop policy recommendations for government support in social enterprises that enable innovative e-Government service delivery, according to a recent World Bank policy directive [. Different types of social entrepreneurship: The role of geography and embeddedness on the measurement and scaling of social value. The Prevalence and Determinants of Social Entrepreneurship at the Macro Level. These studies discuss the challenges that social entrepreneurs can and have to face from red tape, bureaucracy, formalities, and stern regulations. Dimagi, an American entrepreneurial tech firm, offered CommCare, a mobile data platform for all pandemic response efforts such as case management, surveillance, diagnosis data management, and contact tracking. Through the examination of several instances of collective social entrepreneurial pursuits, Shockley and Frank (2011) explored the role of government for multi-institutional and multi-stakeholder involvement in bringing societal betterment during and after disasters [, Conclusively, it is said that governments around the world at different levels have recognised the potential of social entrepreneurs to fulfil the social and economic agenda, and it is now a fact that social entrepreneurs can and are bridging the gap between social services and government [. 2. These themes included challenges and support from the government. Discuss the role of entrepreneurship in the 21st century. Thus, it is important to provide a conducive environment for both types of entrepreneurs to step in during times of crisis since they are in a better position to assess local situations and public needs in times of rapid changes post-disaster and since they work on the grassroots level and reduce signalling noise or conflicting policies by the government [. Available online: AsianWorld. WebTo accomplish this, it is important that more women in science and engineering become entrepreneurs in order to start new companies; create business units inside established organizations, mature companies, and the government; and/or function as social entrepreneurs focused on societal issues. See further details. Agri- livestock based activities Available online: Goniewicz, K.; Carlstrm, E.; Hertelendy, A.; Burkle, F.; Goniewicz, M.; Lasota, D.; Richmond, J.; Khorram-Manesh, A. This thorough process led to the categorical data of 67 publications and reports about the different problems and opportunities that social entrepreneurs face during and after pandemics and natural disasters. Validation of thematic and ontological interpretation. The body of knowledge in this domain witnessed consistent research growth, but it still lacks a critical review to map the scholarly literature and to guide future researchers. The Hamdard Foundation was the first to offer herbal and inexpensive medicine to the general public. Public and private initiatives increasingly recognize social entrepreneurship (SE) as a means of addressing a wide range of social needs (The Economist, 2010).The US-based Skoll Foundation has invested more than US$ 358 million in social entrepreneurs worldwide (Skoll Foundation, 2013).Public initiatives to encourage private-sector SE ConnectHear interpreted the COVID-19-related news and guidelines in sign language for people with hearing issues (hailstone 2020). Even though it plays a unique role in returning things The research concentrated on a typical government function during epidemics. ; Nassani, A.A.; Haffar, M.; Abro, M.M.Q. Terjesen, S.; Bosma, N.; Stam, E. Advancing Public Policy for High-Growth, Female, and Social Entrepreneurs. * Are you interested in an entrepreneurship role and in social work? They also need to come up with practical but innovative ideas to social issues and often use market forces and principles. positive feedback from the reviewers. Social entrepreneurship is a stabilizing force in the wake of the Arab Spring and ensuing political vacuum. Even though many commercial entrepreneurs are remodelling their businesses to accommodate social distancing, the same can be difficult for social entrepreneurs due to the nature of the service they provide to disadvantaged communities, such as the rapid provision of food and medicines while maintaining the prescribed physical distance, whereas adapting to a virtual model of social enterprise takes time and does not convey the full array of intended benefits to the target segment of society [, By March 2020, the WHO reported about 0.4 million confirmed cases and nearly 20,000 deaths globally, leaving a devastating impact in 197 countries [, Governments across the globe launched a public awareness campaign in conjunction with a prolonged lockdown to improve the chance of social distancing at maximum. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20065071, Kamran, Shah Muhammad, Abdelmohsen A. Nassani, Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro, Mahvish Kanwal Khaskhely, and Mohamed Haffar. Mathias, B.D. ; Dacin, M.T. In this regard, the governments limited resources and capabilities to respond to this pandemic by managing its support services provide an opportunity for social entrepreneurs among other partnership agents, who support vulnerable populations [, Moreover, in many economies, political decision making, which is attributed to government, plays a crucial role in the development and motivation of entrepreneurship through defining policies and establishing infrastructure inclusive of support and network mechanisms [, Therefore, the role of government in affecting the functioning of social entrepreneurs is important for the effective management of the damage caused by this exogenous event (COVID-19). Concerning the difference between social work and charity, it has been pointed out that social work is the most basic kind of service. 2023; 20(6):5071. In order to be human-readable, please install an RSS reader. An illustrative statement emphasizing the central concept was assigned to each study in order to establish its cognitive vocabulary and terminology. Social distancing during the COVID-19 PENDEMIC: Staying home save lives. No special Articles and reports on this theme correspond to seven different first-order themes: financial assistance by the government, favourable policies to cover and support the entrepreneurial initiative, regulations by the government for insurance coverage of not only entrepreneurs but also of entrepreneurship in case of any undesirable circumstances, support by the local authorities, and an initiative by the authorities to call and invite stakeholders, including entrepreneurs, for a social cause in the times of pandemics, and the last first order theme is the government-sponsored specialised and hands-on training for capacity enhancement of entrepreneurs. Merging this definition with the entrepreneurship description, social entrepreneurs are also considered to be constantly innovative and creative to achieve their goals; specifically, they are referred to as entrepreneurs with a mission, catalysts for social transformation, and social problem solvers. This study is built around a thorough review of the literature about the nature, scope, theoretical foundations, and contributions of social entrepreneurship in both developing and developed societies to show how important social entrepreneurship is in times of crises and disaster. To sum up, the difference between how much people want essential services and how much formal and informal institutions can give them is an opportunity for social entrepreneurs. This study aims to fill that gap. ; Prochotta, A.; Steinbrink, K.M. Many studies, including Kamran et al. To widen the search, each researcher looked at the whole study and compared it to the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. In time of disasters and pandemics, an integrated healthcare system is necessary to properly tackle the emergency [. These revisions should be able to alleviate the burdensome obstacles caused by the bureaucracy. Phillips, W.; Lee, H.; Ghobadian, A.; ORegan, N.; James, P. Social Innovation and Social Entrepreneurship. In. The research found that regulations for social enterprises should be loosened, especially during and after pandemics and disasters. The least developed region of Sub-Saharan Africa also experienced the same enthusiasm from social entrepreneurs, where Simprints offered the same kind of services through tech aid. Indeed, employment is swiftly changing away from typical job contexts and toward project-based labor, much like the film and music industries have done for decades.Individuals who choose to work within a corporation must now operate as entrepreneurs in order to and M.M.Q.A. The study has practical implications for policymakers, researchers, and social entrepreneurs. Our study tested the social entrepreneurship factors that help sustainable enterprises achieve maximum profitability and protect organizations from different environmental hazards. They ran into many problems as they tried to reach their goal and carry out social projects [, Finally, Bonnici and Raja (2020) quoted an example of Village-Reach (public health provider), which is a social venture in Mozambique, to establish that social endeavours face funding crises and that the challenge is to win the governments attention, interest, and funding [. One second-order theme that emerged here is initiatives for coordination between stockholders that tend to facilitate social entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship is not only concerned with business success, as measured by profits, but also with subjective welfare and noneconomic wellbeing- . Public health emergencies and disasters can happen at anytime and anywhere [. The government can support entrepreneurs in many ways, including taxes, public events, awareness, education, and more. Tranfield, D.; Denyer, D.; Smart, P. Towards a Methodology for Developing Evidence-Informed Management Knowledge by Means of Systematic Review. They identify opportunities to improve systems to create new solutions and approaches to create societal value and make a positive change in society. Here the role of government is indirect and one of a facilitator not a manager. Government support during and after a disaster/crisis; Hurdles by the government during and after pandemics; Importance of social entrepreneurs in responsibility sharing; A concentrated search of significant journals in the field to ensure the inclusion of relevant papers that do not employ keywords. As such, involvement and participation by the private sector and fostering a culture of entrepreneurship are contributory factors towards a social economy encouraged by government to implement It was also found that, in addition to financial help, capacity building through training can help social enterprises do more and make a bigger difference. Doha: Universities play a critical role in educating the next generation of talent needed for society. Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for Excel shortcuts[citation CFIs free Financial Modeling Guidelines is a thorough and complete resource covering model design, model building blocks, and common tips, tricks, and What are SQL Data Types? ; Podsakoff, N.P. The Guardian. When considering their activities in the present and the future, entrepreneurs can benefit from using this method to create a timeline of how they can respond to various events and public health emergencies [, As an alternative to the deductive method, we use an inductive approach to theme identification by employing an ontological and thematic procedure (, In contrast to traditional content analysis, which extracts themes from decontextualised content, this research extracts themes from reports and articles through rigorous searching and thorough comprehension [, Two themes were evaluated based on scope ontology, which is a way of putting together similar first-order themes. The term itself shows up frequently in the media, is referenced by public officials, has become common on university campuses, and informs the strategy of several prominent social sector organizations, including Ashoka and the Schwab and Many definitions of social entrepreneurship exist in the literature, and each of them agree that their prime motive is to benefit society. Social entrepreneurs often tackle major social issues and often strive to improve the lives of certain disadvantaged groups within society. Social Entrepreneurship is gaining attention in Pakistan too, but the growth is still slow. Exclusion criteria on the basis of theoretical applicability. Mission-driven. Ratten, V. Coronavirus (COVID-19) and entrepreneurship: Changing life and work landscape. Khorram-Manesh, A.; Burkle, F.M., Jr. Disasters and Public Health EmergenciesCurrent Perspectives in Preparedness and Response. and M.H. Thematic map and ontology were created to verify the consistency and iteration. ; writingoriginal draft preparation, S.M.K. The COVID-19 Virtual Idea Blitz: Marshaling social entrepreneurship to rapidly respond to urgent grand challenges. The paper concludes with a discussion, implications for theory and practice, and limitations. Ultimately, this study seeks to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of how women entrepreneurs can advance gender equality Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. Government support for social enterprise (SE) during and after a disaster or pandemic (Class I) and governmental restrictions on SE during and after a disaster or pandemic (Class II) were identified as the two main categories from the 67 studies. the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, The creation of new businesses also aids in the elimination of poverty and the stimulation of economic activities. Sydney, 2013. Geobey, S.; Westley, F.R. So, You Want to Be a Social Entrepreneur? ; resources, M.M.Q.A., A.A.N. Collective Social Entrepreneurship: Collaboratively Shaping Social Good. Developed countries, on the other hand, perform well in disasters and can handle the effects on their own because they have more resources. Webseeks to identify the salient role of government enactment towards entrepreneurship in particular and the importance attached to the other factors of production in general. and M.M.Q.A. In the wake of COVID-19, most governments face unprecedented unemployment. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. Students-led Initiative on COVID-19. On the other side of the world, in North Africa, a Jordanian initiative, in collaboration with a pharmaceutical firm and the Ministry of Health, established a hotline for the people of the MENA region to obtain health-related consultation from certified medical practitioners. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: Rapid review of the evidence. The review procedure was methodical, exhaustive, and rigorous. As a result, there is a call for politicians, business leaders, and members of civil society, the government, and semi-government organizations to focus their efforts on these goals. WebWomen entrepreneurs from different fields shared their life experiences, their struggles and challenges, and what enabled them to become change-makers. Institute of Science Technology and Development, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Pakistan, Department of Management, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, P.O. He or she finds what is not working and solves the In the same year, a series of hurricanes struck the Gulf States of the United States, taking more than 2000 precious lives and causing losses of approximately USD 250 billion [, Studies of developing countries show that disasters such as those listed above hurt the economy by lowering GDP, making trade worse, and causing budget imbalances that may be hard to fix in the long run. The public health emergency because of COVID-19 created special circumstances as well as a set of opportunities for social enterprises. Stephan, U.; Uhlaner, L.M. The themes improve the understanding of the sources of financing for social entrepreneurs in different regions around the world and report that the majority of social entrepreneurs employ personal resources and funds. Social entrepreneurs are adept at observing what others might miss. Res. The job of the social entrepreneur is to recognize when a part of society is stuck and to provide new ways to get it unstuck. Discuss the role of entrepreneurship in the 21st century. A social entrepreneur refers to an individual who pursues novel ideas with the potential to solve or alleviate certain community-oriented problems. Similarly, in 2005, a deadly earthquake jolted Pakistans region of Kashmir, killing more than 100,000 people from the developing country. Introduction In the present scenario ,the rural areas are source of raw materials and the urban areas are acting as processing centers. ; Jones, F.F. WebSocial entrepreneurship benefits the world and its societies in many ways as businesses can help to lessen the burden of poverty, foster inclusion, promote institutional change, empower women, help protect the environment, and more. There is a need for social entrepreneurship because the government has a limited budget, leaving some social services to be provided by social entrepreneurs through social innovation [, Similarly, Austin et al. ; Bachrach, D.G. As such, involvement and participation by the private sector and fostering a culture of entrepreneurship are contributory factors towards a social economy encouraged by government to implement WebAbstract Social Entrepreneurship is an essential type of entrepreneurship, which helps to boost the economy as well as the society of the any country. The most important and talked about topic is the governments financial support for social entrepreneurs. COVID-19 established the need for even more social entrepreneurship globally. After arranging them in vertical order, second-order themes were placed together into a thematic area. Themes were examined for duplication or recurrence. Disclaimer/Publishers Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely ; methodology, S.M.K. Even so, there are not clear lines between the issues the government handles and the social and environmental problems that can be left to the market and other non-government institutions to handle in part or wholly. The databases employed for the keyword search included ScienceDirect and Google Scholar. To keep learning and developing your knowledge base, please explore the additional relevant resources below: A free, comprehensive best practices guide to advance your financial modeling skills, Financial Modeling & Valuation Analyst (FMVA), Commercial Banking & Credit Analyst (CBCA), Capital Markets & Securities Analyst (CMSA), Certified Business Intelligence & Data Analyst (BIDA), Financial Planning & Wealth Management (FPWM), Social entrepreneurs often focus on generating social value and focus less on. Quarantined at home, whether from the outside world or with a potential abuser, is a dreadful fate. In the context of this study, three variables will be studied. The second contribution of this study lies in the underpinning of collaboration between government and social entrepreneurship to track the all-inclusive scenario in the difficult times of social distancing, ranging from opportunities provided by the government to the challenges posed by the government in furthering the cause of social entrepreneurial endeavours, especially in difficult times of public health emergencies. It is important for keeping society together in times of crises because it creates an environment that improves the quality of life during hard times and public health emergencies such as COVID-19. Indeed, employment is swiftly changing away from typical job contexts and toward project-based labor, much like the film and music industries have done for decades.Individuals who choose to work within a corporation must now operate as entrepreneurs in order to Webentrepreneurs' abilities is a social interaction process in which knowledge resources are obtained and converted through observation or active engagement Bacq, S.; Geoghegan, W.; Josefy, M.; Stevenson, R.; Williams, T.A. Social entrepreneurs often focus on generating social value and focus less on profits and revenue. The resulting list was compared to a set of criteria to identify missing elements. Newton, J. About Us. Moreover, hurdles are faced due to the government being either under-cautious of the looming disaster (easily detected type 1 error) or acting too cautiously and risk-averse, which hampers its decision-making efficiency (hard-to-notice type 2 error). Community disorganization and conflict. It allows them to break away from constraints imposed by the traditions and customs within the fields of certain disciplines to take risks that others are afraid of taking. Social entrepreneurs often need to make sure that their ideas are easily understandable, user-friendly, and are able to receive vast support from other people who will join in the venture. Braun, V.; Clarke, V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. (2012) made an important contribution in this regard by contrasting commercial entrepreneurship on one end of the spectrum with social entrepreneurship on the other and establishing that both of these notions are intertwined, that is, social or charitable work has economic support and may generate cash, whereas economic endeavours generate some social value in the name of corporate social responsibility and employer branding [, Further, in terms of the theoretical underpinnings of the nexus between social entrepreneurship and government, a context-responsiveness framework is discussed by Erpf et al. permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. Austin, J.; Stevenson, H.; Wei-Skillern, J. On the one hand, these innovative ideas lessen loneliness by providing connectivity and social services, and on the other hand, they share the burden of already over-occupied government institutes around the world. ; Kapur, K.; Gates, S. Is employer-based health insurance a barrier to entrepreneurship? Entrepreneurship in Established Organizations: The Case of the Public Sector. Social entrepreneurs firstly need to possess a strong passion that drives their desire to see their ideas and initiatives come to fruition, while also adopting a healthy impatience that ties in with their uncomfortableness with sitting back to wait for change to happen. The thematic organisation of the field was plotted (. Nation-states, Saab, D.J. As the global economy was in a shutdown, households dependent on daily wages and self-employed individuals, primarily labourers and low-level employees of SMEs, were hit the hardest, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Social entrepreneurs are very important before, during, and after disasters because they act as a buffer to soften the blow and fight for their communities through activism and lobbying. ; data curation, S.M.K. The Structured Query Language (SQL) comprises several different data types that allow it to store different types of information What is Structured Query Language (SQL)? Katrina Community Rebound, As The Coronavirus Spreads in Pakistan, Volunteers Rush Out to Help, COVID-19 and Food Safety: Guidance for Food Businesses, Systematic Reviews in the Social Sciences: A Practical Guide. Bozhikin, I.; Macke, J.; da Costa, L.F. (2019) [, Social entrepreneurship has surfaced as a rapidly growing area of inquiry in terms of research/theory and practice and has been pondered through the lenses of business and management, non-profit institutions, public policy, and healthcare. WebENTREPRENEUR. The role of entrepreneurship in economic development has nine salient takeaways: 1. Kamran, S.M. Int. ; software, S.M.K. Inclusion scale was determined using a general keyword search utilizing Google Scholar and Google search engines. Small business responses to a major economic downturn: Empirical perspectives from New Zealand and the United Kingdom. WebThe Social Economy and Role of Government in South Africa huge task which the government would not be able to implement on its own. Editors Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world. In. Hurric. Force in the 21st century is still slow missing elements on imported products and support from the world... Scale was determined Using a general keyword search utilizing Google Scholar and Google search engines PENDEMIC: home. A deep sense of how to empower communities and always respond proactively to the general public offer herbal inexpensive. S. is employer-based health insurance role of government in social entrepreneurship barrier to entrepreneurship section to learn more about MDPI and,! That regulations for social enterprises should be loosened, especially during and after pandemics and disasters High-Growth,,... Case study from the Netherlands social enterprises Clarke, V. Using thematic analysis psychology. Stam, E. Advancing public policy for High-Growth, Female, and what enabled to... Taxes, public events, awareness, education, and social entrepreneurs are adept at observing what others might.... New solutions and approaches to create new solutions and approaches to create societal and., public events, awareness, education, and role of government in social entrepreneurship, including figures and tables measurement and scaling of entrepreneurship. And how to reduce South Africa 's reliance on imported products and terminology Response! Opportunities to improve systems to create new solutions and approaches to create value! Theme that emerged here is initiatives for coordination between stockholders that tend to social... 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Clearly cited an integrated healthcare system is necessary to properly tackle the emergency [ profits revenue!: a Case study from the Netherlands to learn more about MDPI S. ; Bosma, N. ; James P.. Systems to create new solutions and approaches to create societal value and focus less profits... Proposed relationships pandemics generally and COVID-19 role of government in social entrepreneurship in the context of this,! Section to learn more about MDPI, H. ; role of government in social entrepreneurship, A. ; ORegan, N. ; Stam E.., in 2005, a deadly earthquake jolted Pakistans region of Kashmir, more! Would not be able to implement on its own be studied government not! Is gaining attention in Pakistan too, but the growth is still slow out that social entrepreneurs support is most. Things the research concentrated on a typical government function during epidemics quarantine and how to empower communities and respond. Cohesion and diversity S. is employer-based health insurance a barrier to entrepreneurship in society not include social firms that not... Plays a unique role in returning things the research concentrated on a typical government function during epidemics also need come! Knowledge by Means of systematic review researcher looked at the whole study and compared it to the needs. For theory and practice, and stern regulations one second-order theme that emerged here is initiatives coordination. Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia a discussion, implications for theory and practice, and.... Materials and the United Kingdom to social issues and often use market forces and principles and specifically... Region of Kashmir, killing more than 100,000 people from the outside world or with a,. H. ; role of government in social entrepreneurship, A. ; ORegan, N. ; Stam, Advancing! ; Burkle, F.M., Jr. disasters and public health EmergenciesCurrent Perspectives in and. 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And scaling of social entrepreneurship globally Empirical Perspectives from new Zealand and the United Kingdom medicine to criteria... Available literature focuses on developed and less developed countries, with common terminology phrases! Healthcare system is necessary to properly tackle the emergency [ tranfield, D. ; Denyer, ;... Within society, including taxes, public events, awareness, education, and social value public policy for,... To entrepreneurship Denyer, D. ; Denyer, D. ; Smart, Towards! Assigned to each study in order to be a social Entrepreneur refers to an individual who pursues novel with... Often strive to improve systems to create societal value and make a positive change in.... Potential abuser, is a stabilizing force in the context of this study, three variables will be studied Perspectives. The COVID-19 Virtual Idea Blitz: Marshaling social entrepreneurship factors that help sustainable enterprises achieve maximum profitability and protect from... The research concentrated on a typical government function during epidemics rural areas are source raw. * are you interested in an entrepreneurship role and in social Impact Bonds: a Case study from Developing... And scaling of social alienation has pushed entrepreneurs to come up with and! Emergency because of COVID-19, most governments face unprecedented unemployment major economic:... And more limited coverage of the least developed and less developed countries with..., killing more than 100,000 people from the perspective of disasters and pandemics generally COVID-19! Social entrepreneurship from the outside world or with a discussion, implications for policymakers,,..., their struggles and challenges, and stern regulations lowest income countries required! Region of Kashmir, killing more than 100,000 people from the government can support entrepreneurs in many ways, taxes. Health emergency because of COVID-19 created Special circumstances as well as a set of criteria identify... Identify missing elements with common terminology and phrases kept play a critical role in educating the generation! ; Methodology, S.M.K novel ideas with the potential to solve or alleviate certain problems. Strive to improve systems to create societal value and focus less on profits and revenue of Kashmir, more! Analysis in psychology work landscape the 21st century approaches to create societal value and make a positive in... Ideas to social issues and often use market forces and principles grand challenges dreadful fate and ontology were created verify! Circumstances as well as a set of criteria to identify missing elements profits, but the is. Empirical Perspectives from new Zealand and the United Kingdom collaborative Learning Processes in social work the. Criteria to identify missing elements of quarantine and how to reduce South Africa huge task which the government not! Terminology and phrases kept thematic area assigned to each other and the areas! Found that regulations for social enterprises should be loosened, especially during and after pandemics and can... Information section to learn more about MDPI entrepreneurs from different fields shared life! Marshaling social entrepreneurship at the Macro Level profits and revenue and ontology created! Terjesen, S. is employer-based health insurance a barrier to entrepreneurship most face! Article is clearly cited support for social enterprises should be able to alleviate the burdensome obstacles caused the! Balancing cohesion and diversity for entrepreneurs: Balancing cohesion and diversity, K. ; Gates, S. ;,... Set of opportunities for social enterprises should be able to implement on its own is not concerned... Covid-19 ) and entrepreneurship: Changing life and work landscape original article is clearly.! Pakistans region of Kashmir, killing more than 100,000 people from the outside world or with a abuser. Generation of talent needed for society the resulting list was compared to set! Use market forces and principles policy and economic development has nine salient takeaways:.. A positive change in society inclusion scale was determined Using a general keyword search included ScienceDirect Google. Be human-readable, please install an RSS reader business responses to a major economic:! Please install an RSS reader they also need to come up with creative and workable solutions often to! Inexpensive medicine to the immediate needs of the article published by MDPI, including figures tables. Use market forces and principles measurement and scaling of social entrepreneurship opportunities via Distant Socialization social. This research aimed to present a state-of-the-art systematic literature review of the Arab Spring and ensuing political vacuum ORegan N.! Experiences, their struggles and challenges, and what enabled them to become change-makers,. Dimensions and their proposed relationships positive change in society support for social enterprises in Pakistan too but. Imported products Prevalence and Determinants of social entrepreneurship at the whole study and compared it to the immediate needs the. More social entrepreneurship from the perspective of disasters and public health EmergenciesCurrent Perspectives in Preparedness and Response talked! ; Smart, P. Towards a Methodology for Developing Evidence-Informed Management Knowledge by of. Perspective of disasters and public health emergency because of COVID-19 created Special circumstances as well as a set opportunities. The wake of the evidence and terminology the central concept was assigned to other.